| Digital
loop bins were also introduced in the early
90s. The early digital loop bins replaced
the source tape with audio data stored on
hard drives that was read and sent to digital-to-analog
converters that were connected to the "slave"
recorders, but they were prone to failure
because of the amount of stress put on the
hard disks.
The hard disks were replaced by huge RAM
buffers which eliminated the failures but
added greatly to the expense of the equipment.
Since a digital bin was capable of playback
speeds of 256:1 or better, a single bin
could perform as two by splitting the buffer
between two different programs. A program
could be loaded and looped for production
while an additional program could be loaded
into the buffer. A real-time monitoring
system could playback the audio stored in
either buffer to check for potential flaws
in the audio while both programs were looping
for production.
Another difficulty to overcome was the
means for loading a digital bin. A bin could
be loaded manually by recording directly
into the bin's buffer, or it could be loaded
by a high speed data device. At the time
digital bins were first put into production,
an S-VHS based storage device manufactured
by Honeywell called a VLDS (Very Large Data
Store) was used. A single S-VHS tape was
capable of storing over 5GB of data. These
extremely expensive storage devices were
eventually replaced by CD loading.
The benefits of using
a digital loop bin are :
There's no master
tape to degrade during the copying process
Only a single master has to be made
Audio can be transferred at a much higher
rate
The audio being reproduced can be monitored
during production without shutting down
the bin
Eliminates tape hiss from the source tape
The disadvantages
:
Initial cost
Flaws in a recording would result in loud
pops and cracks rather than a more subtle
analog degredation.
Generated a lot of heat and could start
to overheat if not properly air-conditioned.
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